Dr. Edward Peters

CanonLaw.info

Tamarack Christian Latin

Hac in schola omnes sumus condiscipuli.

5 mar 2026


Overview

Latin is the common language of the Catholic Church and the most important language in the Western tradition. This page facilitates the pursuit of Latin by those studying with me.

 

Quick Links

MML

 St. Thomas Classical: 11th grade (II)

 St. Thomas Classical: 8th grade

 Learners: Quintus • Fides • Secundus • Timotheus • A'a

 Tutoring: E'a • M'us

 

Latin FAQ

Whether for use in one's prayer life, as preparation for advanced studies, or toward a deeper appreciation of Western culture, Latin can be pursued by persons of even ordinary ability. Tamarack Christian Latin is the title under which I assist those who wish to learn Latin. Over many decades I have helped a wide variety of persons, from young children to senior citizens, with or without previous Latin study, to advance in their understanding and use of Latin. I try to approach Latin as a 'live language', that is, as a language that can be used as would any other even if, admittedly, it needs to be acquired largely by traditional study rather than daily life. I offer several kinds of Latin learning assistance, including:

 

 • instructing students in a seated classroom (St. Thomas Classical, info below);

 • direct instruction of independent learners (usually adult learners and home-school students, info below);

 • tutoring/homework help for students in a seated classroom or educational coop (info below);

 • special learning opportunities a/o assistance with certain translation projects (info below).

 

For all kinds of learners I will often suggest, but never require, various free, on-line resources for language and cultural studies. Chief among these are Latin Tutorial ( ), Latin per Diem ( ), Dickinson College (), and See U in History ().

 

A final thought. If you can understand English you have more than enough brain power to understand Latin. Latin is actually simpler than English and (unlike English) it almost always follows its own rules. Americans sometimes complain that Latin is hard to learn but, be assured, Cicero himself, the greatest Latinist in history, would have found English, the language we use effortlessly, to be a maddening mess (which it is!). Ergo, procedamus in pace.

 


 

 

 Instructing students in a seated classroom

Read us

first!

 • A primer for students a/o parents of students learning Latin with Dr. Peters, here.

 • Latin is unlike any other course of study and must be approached differently, here.

 

St. Thomas Classical

NON EST HIC ALIVD, NISI DOMVS DEI ET PORTA CÆLI


Extra help

with Latin

St. Thomas "Latin Clinic", with Dr. Peters. Walk-ins welcome!

Room 356, WED afternoons 1:35 to 2:15 (high-school study hour). Look for the ROMA banner.


 

 11TH GRADE

LATIN II

 

Top

 

Monday

12:05 to 12:50 (A 1)

 

Oratio, Exercitia

Latin to English

Wednesday

12:05 to 12:50 (A 1)

 

Oratio, Exercitia

English to Latin

Friday

12:05 to 12:50 (A 1)

 

Oratio, Exercitia

 Quiz, New grammar

Lexicon

 

William Whitaker

Latin to English

 

Collins Units

for this term

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16


This week

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

 Oratio currens. Requiem aeternam dona eis (ei), Dómine, et lux perpétua lúceat eis (ei). Fidelium animae, per misericordiam Dei, requiescant in pace. Amen.

 

 Regina coeli, lætare, alleluia;

 Quia quem meruisti portare, alleluia;

 Resurrexit sicut dixit, alleluia;

 Ora pro nobis Deum, alleluia!

 

 Exercitia. Basic prayers. • Declensions I V. • Conjugations I ‒ IV, indicative. Esse & Posse indicative. • Latin Q & A. Relative pronoun. • Amici scholarum.

 

 Discenda ab omnibus. Tres Mures Caeci (Noe) Collins 13. Collins 12. Collins 11.

 

 Agenda singulatim a discipulis.

 

B'us. Odd numbers.

Jacobus. Even numbers.

MON:

MON:

WED: Collins p. 108, Exercise III, ALL.

WED: Collins p. 108, Exercise III, ALL.

 

 Res consummatae, here.

 

 Parents'

 Corner

 • Archive.

 


 

 8TH GRADE

LATIN

 

Top

Monday

12:50 to 1:35 (A 2)

 

Prayers, Drills

Henle grammar materials

Wednesday

2:20 to 3:05 (A 4)

 

Prayers, Drills

Henle grammar materials

Friday

12:50 to 1:35 (A 2)

 

Prayers, Drills

Quiz

Other

 

Henle, sj

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

 Current prayer(s).

 

Angelus Domini nuntiavit Mariæ. □ Et concepit de Spiritu Sancto. Ave Maria.

Ecce Ancilla Domini. □ Fiat mihi secundum Verbum tuum. Ave Maria.

Et Verbum caro factum est. □ Et habitavit in nobis. Ave Maria.

  Ora pro nobis, Sancta Dei Genetrix. □ Ut digni efficiamur promissionibus Christi. ...

 

 

 ► Regina coeli, lætare, alleluia; Quia quem meruisti portare, alleluia; Resurrexit sicut dixit, alleluia; Ora pro nobis Deum, alleluia!

 

 Latin calisthenics. Personal pronoun I, II. • Declensions I V. • Conjugations I ‒ IV, indicative. Esse, indicative. • Basic prayers. • Latin Q & A. • Amici scholarum.

 

 Topic(s) we will treat this term: see generally Henle Lessons 7-10.

 

 Currently. Personal pronouns I & II & III, here. • Verbs general overview (color chart), indicative: 8.5 x 11, here; 11 x 17 here.

 

 Homework due. John XVII (modified) WED & FRI

 

 Learning more about it. ≠

 

 Topics covered, here.

 


 Resources

 

Pronunciation

& texts of

 basic prayers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

 

 

 

 

 

 • In nómine Patris, et Fílii, et Spíritus Sancti. Amen. (Recording, here.)

 

 • Ave Maria, grátia plena, Dóminus tecum. Benedicta tu in muliéribus, et benedictus fructus ventris tui, Jesus. Sancta Maria, Mater Dei, ora pro nobis peccatóribus, nunc et in hora mortis nostræ. Amen. (Recording, here.)

 

 • Pater noster, qui es in cælis: sanctificetur nomen tuum; advéniat regnum tuum; fiat vóluntas tua, sicut in cælo, et in terra. Panem nostrum quotidianum da nobis hódie; et dimitte nobis débita nostra, sicut et nos dimíttimus debitóribus nostris; et ne nos inducas in tentationem; sed líbera nos a malo. (Recording, here.)

 

 • Glória Patri, et Fílio, et Spirítui Sancto; sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, et in saecula saeculorum. Amen. (Recording, here.)

 

 • Benedic, Domine, nos, et hæc tua dona, quæ de tua largitate sumus sumpturi. Per Christum Dominum nostrum. Amen. (Recording, here.)

 

 Regina coeli, lætare, alleluia; Quia quem meruisti portare, alleluia; Resurrexit sicut dixit, alleluia; Ora pro nobis Deum, alleluia!

 


 Parents'

Corner

 • Archive.

 


 

Independent Learners

 Direct instruction of independent learners (usually adult learners and home-school students)

Read us

first!

 • A primer for students a/o parents of students learning Latin with Dr. Peters, here.

 • Latin is unlike any other course of study and must be approached differently, here.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Using any mutually agreed upon Latin learning system, and starting at any point in the year, independent learners meet with me face-to-face about once per week, usually at our home in Saline MI, for instruction. Collins' Primer of Ecclesiastical Latin (info here) is a good textbook for independent learners but other texts, e. g., Henle or Wheelock, are also good. More advanced learners may work from a textbook, or not, as they wish.

 

 Materials being addressed in tutoring are tracked as follows:

 • Liber — textbook assignment (if a textbook is being used)

 • Thema — topic currently being discussed or reviewed

 • Forma — a grammatical form currently to be memorized

 • Res Latinae — special topic (often cultural or historical)

 • Aphorismae — Latin expressions of interest

 


Quintus.

 

 

Friday,

4 pm

 

Moss

 

 

 

 

Top

 

 

 

 

 

 • Lectio continua. Nova Vulgata, here. • Clementine Vulgate (BibleGateway). • Evangelium secundum Marcum, (stress marked), here.

 

 • Readings. Pupil's choice, MML. • Puer Romanus, whole text here or here; Ego et vita mea, here.

 

 Prayer. Requiem aeternam dona eis (ei), Dómine, et lux perpétua lúceat eis (ei). Fidelium animae, per misericordiam Dei, requiescant in pace. Amen.

 

Learning.

 • Liber. Collins, completed.

 • Thema.

 • Forma.

 • Res Latinae. Daily Dose of Latin, here.

 • Aphorismae.

 


Fides.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

 

 Prayer. Requiem aeternam dona eis (ei), Dómine, et lux perpétua lúceat eis (ei). Fidelium animae, per misericordiam Dei, requiescant in pace. Amen.

 

Learning.

 • Liber. Collins 25.

 • Thema.

 • Forma. hic, haec, hoc, here.

 • Res Latinae.

 • Aphorismae.

 


Secundus.

 

Friday,

4 pm

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

 • Lectio continua. Nova Vulgata, here. Evangelium secundum Marcum, (stress marked), here. • Clementine Vulgate (BibleGateway)

 

 • Readings. Pupil's choice, MML.

 

 Prayer. Requiem aeternam dona eis (ei), Dómine, et lux perpétua lúceat eis (ei). Fidelium animae, per misericordiam Dei, requiescant in pace. Amen.

 

Learning.

 • Liber. Collins 30.

 • Res Latinae. Daily Dose of Latin, here.

 


Timotheus.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

 • Lectio continua. Evangelium secundum Marcum, (stress marked), here. Nova Vulgata, here.

 • Clementine Vulgate (BibleGateway)

 

 Prayer.

 

 Angelus Domini nuntiavit Mariæ. Et concepit de Spiritu Sancto. Ave Maria.

 Ecce Ancilla Domini. Fiat mihi secundum Verbum tuum. Ave Maria.

 Et Verbum caro factum est. Et habitavit in nobis. Ave Maria.

 Ora pro nobis, Sancta Dei Genetrix. Ut digni efficiamur promissionibus Christi.

 

 Oremus. Gratiam tuam quaesumus, Domine, Mentibus nostris infunde; ut qui, angelo nuntiante, Christi Filii tui Incarnationem cognovimus, per passionem eius et crucem, ad resurrectionis gloriam perducamur. Per eundem Christum Dominum nostrum. Amen.

 

Learning.

 • Liber. Collins, completed.

 • Thema.

 • Forma.

 • Res Latinae. Daily Dose of Latin, here.

 • Aphorismae.

 


A'a.

Vide supra, Quintum.

 

 

 

 Tutoring/homework help for students in seated classrooms or educational coops

 

For students in schools or educational coops

For students in schools and coops. Homework a/o study help is offered along the same lines as for Independent Learners, above, (e.g., start and stop when students/parents wish, meeting about once per week, etc.). We generally follow whatever textbook has been assigned to a student. If I spot topics that need addressing along the way we will address them.

 


 

E'a.

 

 

 

Top

 

 • Liber. Cambridge.

 • Thema.

 • Forma. hic, haec, hoc, here; iste, ista, istud, below.

 Res Latinae.

 • Aphorismae.

 

 

 

 

Top

Masculine

Feminine

Neuter

iste isti ista istae istud ista
istius istorum istius istarum istius istorum
isti istis isti istis isti istis
istum istos istam istas istum ista
isto istis ista istis isto istis

 


M'us.

 

 

Practice declensions at least three times per day, parents should check progress at least once per day.

 

Archive


 


Other learning opportunities

 Special learning opportunities a/o assistance with certain translation projects

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

Learners working with me are invited, as an occasion might present itself, to participate in some extra learning opportunities. Recent examples include:

 

 2025. Introduction to Latin paleography, St. Thomas, October 2025.

 2024. Discipuli. Athanasian Creed. May 2024.

 2023. Discipuli. Saturnalia Nostra. Ritchie's Perseus, here.

 2023. Prima H. Hevenesi, Scintillae, here; Ruaeus, here.

 2022. Prima H. Christmas. Abelard, Expositio Orationis Dominicae, here.

 2022. Fratres Franciscani. Vitae et Constitutiones, texts.

 

 I never taught anyone

Latin but I have helped

many people learn it.


 

Other information

 

 

Latin FAQ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

How is Latin different from, say, Spanish or French? While English, Spanish, and French are different languages they are essentially the same kind of language (fascinating explanation of analytic languages omitted). Latin, in contrast, is not just a different language, it is also a different kind of language, one that expresses ideas not just in different words (as do Spanish or French) but in fundamentally different ways (fascinating explanation of synthetic languages omitted). As students come to see the linguistic differences between Latin and English they start to realize that there are many ways to express human thoughts and that the wonderful language(s) we grew up with are not the only ways that ideas can be expressed well and people can communicate easily.

 

Are there two kinds of Latin? Yes, but the differences between so-called "Church Latin" and "Classical Latin" are usually exaggerated when it comes to grammar, syntax, and vocabulary. What differences do exist largely come down to pronunciation and 'accents'. The pronunciation system that I and nearly all Catholic institutions use is "Christian" or "Italianate" or "Ecclesiastical" Latin. That used by most secular educational institutions is "Classical" or "Restored" Latin. Both pronunciation systems have good arguments in their favor and good Latinists can move between both. See, e. g., Polymathy, here and here.

 

Can I learn Latin on my own? Probably not. In three decades of watching and working with Latin students of every sort, I have yet to meet anyone who, knowing only an "analytic" language such as English or French, actually learned a "synthetic" language such as Latin from a textbook. Many have tried, failed, and walked away — not from their futile methodology, but from Latin itself. And that's a pity. Most people can learn Latin if they use a workable approach, but setting off into the wilderness with only a textbook as a guide is not a workable approach. Even those who know a Romance language like Spanish, and who thus have a head start in terms of Latin vocabulary, still must learn Latin grammar & syntax, both of which differ markedly from English and Spanish. Thus, one almost always needs a tutor or a teacher.

 

Does memorization play a role in learning Latin today? Unquestionably YES! Notwithstanding that Latin is a language and so could be acquired by immersion, true immersion environments for Latin are nearly nonexistent today. This lack of Latin immersion opportunities is ameliorated, however, by combining the memorization of Latin vocabulary and forms with such live usage opportunities as do exist.

 

How young is too young to start Latin? Because Latin is a language it is never too early to begin learning it but obviously the techniques used must be suitable to the student's age. I find that younger children are able to learn considerable Latin if it is presented indirectly (e. g., in songs, by games, through prayers) while junior high school aged children, and certainly high-schoolers and beyond, benefit more by direct study.

 

Who is the patron saint of Latinists? St. Jerome († 420) is the patron saint of Latinists, linguists, translators, and Scripture scholars, to name just some! An association of the faithful, the Family of St. Jerome (of which I am a member), fosters filial devotion to St. Jerome and encourages, among other things, "Diligent study and use of the Latin language, the living language of the Roman Catholic Church, in order to arrive at a sound command of the language in reading, thinking, speaking, and writing."


 

Awards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top

Students and Learners may obtain special awards for their work. With the exception of Republic Grammar Award, which must be obtained first, awards may be sought in any order. Recitations must be smooth and accurate (not fastidious, of course, but not sloppy or done in fits and starts).

 

 • Republic Grammar. Recite without error the endings of the five major cases of the five declensions, info here; recite without error the endings of the indicative mood for the four conjugations, info here; identify and briefly explain the symbolism of the Roman Republic. Token: magnet.

 

 • Cicero Oratory. Having previously proposed a passage for approval, recite without error 75-100 words of Ciceronian prose. Token: Imperial Roman coin (authentic, but valuable only in our imagination!)

 

 • Roman Missal. Recite without error the Signum crucis, the Kyrie, the Confiteor (Tridentine or New Rite), Sanctus, Pater noster, Agnus Dei, info here. Token: =

 

 • Holy Rosary. Recite without error the Signum crucis, Credo, Pater noster, Ave Maria, Glória Patri, Dómine Jesu, Salve Regina, & Deus cujus, info here. Token: blessed rugged rosary.

 

 • Athanasian Creed. here. Parse without notes various passages as directed from the Quicumque vult or participate in a guided study session of same. Token: laminated image.

 

 • Prologue of John. Recite without error the Prologue of John (John I: 1-14), text here. Token: Biblical poster.

 

Lucan Canticles. Recite without error the Magnificat (Lk I: 46-55), text here; the Benedictus (Lk I: 68-79), text here; and the Nunc dimittis (Lk II: 29-32), text here. These can be done in any order. Token: Image of St. Luke.

 

 

 

Latin is not the way ancient Romans spoke English, it's the way ancient Romans spoke.

Grasp that and one has the essence of the thing.



 

staging, users may disregard these materials.

 

 

Ferte vobiscum

computatra portabilia.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Spring semester (QQ 3, 4): Collins units 09 thru 16; sect. 164- 166.
Fall semester (QQ 1, 2): Collins units 17 thru 24; sect. 170.
Spring semester (QQ 3, 4): Collins units 25 thru 32; sect. 173-174.

 

 

Collins Units

for this term

1

2

3

4

 5

 6

7

 8

Collins Units

for this term

9

10

 # 175

11

12

13

14

15

16

Collins Units

for this term

17

18

19

 20

 21

 22

 23

24

Collins Units

for this term

 25

 26

 27

28

 29

 30

 31

32

Collins Unit

 

 

 

 

 

33

34

 35

 

Overviews & Basics

semel

bis

ter

quater

quinquies

Collins 01.

Collins 02.

Collins 03.

Collins 04.

Collins 05.

Collins 06.

Collins 07.

Collins 08.

Collins 09.

Collins 10.

Collins 11.

Collins 12.

Collins 13.

Collins 14.

Collins 15.

Collins 16.

Collins 17.

Collins 18.

Collins 19.

Collins 20.

Collins 21.

Collins 22.

Collins 23.

Collins 24.

Collins 25.

Collins 26.

Collins 27.

Collins 28.

Collins 29.

Collins 30.

Collins 31.

Collins 32.

Collins 33.

Collins 34.

Collins 35.

 

Henle

Nouns

Adjectives

Verbs / Adverbs

Preposi', Conjunc', Interjec'

p.

 

 

     

Notes for

 

 

Notes for

Lat to Eng 1-10, Eng to Lat 1-5.

 

Oremus. Gratiam tuam quaesumus, Domine, Mentibus nostris infunde; ut qui, angelo nuntiante, Christi Filii tui Incarnationem cognovimus, per passionem eius et crucem, ad resurrectionis gloriam perducamur. Per eundem Christum Dominum nostrum. Amen.

 

ómnium fidélium defunctórum 

 

Latin charts, here.

 

lat 8.5 x 11, here.

 

 

 

The last person who learned Latin by osmosis died about 1,500 years ago;

since then anyone who learned Latin, studied Latin.